Diazoxide
Proglycem
Proglycem (diazoxide) is an FDA-approved medication designed to treat hypoglycemia, particularly in cases caused by excessive insulin production due to certain pancreatic tumors or hyperplasia. It is available in a suspension form and, in some countries, as capsules. Proglycem works by inhibiting insulin release, effectively managing blood sugar levels. For those needing this specific treatment, options to buy Proglycem online to treat hypoglycemia or buy Proglycem online from Canada are available, providing access to this vital medication.
Product Overview
Proglycem, also known by its generic name diazoxide, is primarily used to manage hypoglycemia associated with conditions like islet cell hyperplasia, nesidioblastosis, and certain pancreatic tumors. This prescription medication comes in a liquid suspension form, typically administered via an oral dropper, ensuring precise dosing. The standard concentration available is 50 mg/mL.
The typical dosage for adults and children involves a range of 3 to 8 mg/kg per day, divided into two or three doses tailored to the patient’s specific medical condition and body response. For infants, the dosage ranges from 8 to 15 mg/kg per day, adjusted based on the severity of symptoms and response to treatment. Proglycem functions by blocking the secretion of insulin and insulin-like factors from the pancreas, which stabilizes blood sugar levels. Its onset of action is within an hour, but it may take several days to see significant symptom improvement. Alternative treatments may be considered if no improvement is observed within 2 to 3 weeks.
Patients considering this medication can explore options to buy Proglycem online to treat hypoglycemia, ensuring they consult with a healthcare provider to verify the source and authenticity of the medication. For those in Canada, it’s possible to buy Proglycem online from Canada, where different strengths and forms might be available. Always discuss with a healthcare professional before starting a new medication to ensure safety and effectiveness.
What Are the Uses of Proglycem?
Proglycem is a prescription medication approved by the FDA to treat low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) in both adults and children. This condition is often caused by unusually high insulin levels in the body.
- For Adults: Proglycem is used in adults primarily to manage hypoglycemia associated with:
- Pancreatic Tumors: It is precisely for cases where tumors in the pancreas (known as islet cell adenoma or carcinoma) cannot be removed surgically.
- Other Tumors: It can also treat hypoglycemia caused by certain tumors that are not located in the pancreas.
- Adenoma refers to a benign (noncancerous) tumor.
- Carcinoma is a cancer type that begins in the skin or the tissue lining other organs.
- For Infants and Children: In younger patients, Proglycem addresses hypoglycemia due to:
- Leucine Sensitivity
- Islet Cell Hyperplasia
- Nesidioblastosis
- Islet Cell Adenoma or Adenomatosis
- Other Non-Pancreatic Tumors
This medicine can be temporarily used in infants and children to stabilize blood sugar levels before or after surgical procedures.
What Are the Forms & Strengths of Proglycem?
- Proglycem is primarily available as a liquid suspension that you take orally using a dropper provided with the medication.
- It comes in one strength of 50 milligrams per milliliter (mg/mL).
What Is the Recommended Dosage of Proglycem Solution?
Dosage for Infants and Newborns
- Typical Dosage: The daily dosage typically ranges from 8 to 15 mg/kg in infants and newborns. Similar to adults, this dosage is divided into two or three doses administered every 8 or 12 hours.
- Example Calculation: For an infant weighing 17 pounds (about 8 kg) with a prescribed dosage of 10 mg/kg, the total daily dose would be 80 mg. This can be split into:
- Two doses of 40 mg are taken every 12 hours.
- Adjustments: As with adults, the dosage for infants and newborns should be adjusted based on the severity of the hypoglycemia and how the child responds to the treatment. The pediatrician will collaborate with you to determine the optimal dosage for your child.
Dosage for Adults and Children
- Typical Dosage: For both adults and children, the usual daily dose of Proglycem ranges from 3 to 8 mg per kilogram of body weight. This dosage is typically divided into two or three smaller doses administered every 8 or 12 hours.
- Example Calculation: If an adult weighs 150 pounds (approximately 68 kg) and the prescribed daily dosage rate is 3 mg/kg, the total daily dose would be 204 mg. This total can be divided into:
- Three doses of 68 mg are taken every 8 hours.
- Adjustments: The dosage may need to be adjusted based on the severity of the condition and individual response to the medication. Your doctor will determine the most effective dosage tailored to your specific needs.
[Note: Remember, these recommendations may vary from person to person. Discuss it with your doctor, and they’ll customize your dosage accordingly.]
How to Use Proglycem?
- Administration Instructions:
- Take Proglycem orally as prescribed by your doctor, typically 2 to 3 times a day, every 8 to 12 hours.
- Your doctor might recommend a special diet tailored to your condition. For guidance on this diet, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or dietitian.
- Precautions for Use:
- Do not switch between the capsule and suspension forms of Proglycem without consulting your doctor, as your dosage might need adjustment.
- If using the suspension form, shake the bottle well before each dose. Measure your dose precisely with a particular measuring device or spoon. Avoid using a household spoon, as this may not provide an accurate dose.
- Do not use the suspension if it has changed to a dark color. Discard the product in such cases.
- Dosage Considerations:
- The amount of Proglycem you take is based on your weight, the specific medical condition being treated, and how you respond to treatment.
- Regularly check your blood sugar levels and test your urine for sugar and ketones, as directed by your doctor. Share these results with your doctor to help adjust your dosage accurately.
- Especially when starting this medication, your doctor may frequently change your dose to find the best level for your needs. Always follow your doctor’s instructions carefully.
- Consistent Use for Best Results:
- For the best results, take this medication at the exact times every day to maintain a consistent level in your bloodstream.
- Continue using this medication even if you feel well, and do not stop taking it unless directed by your doctor.
- Monitoring and Long-term Use:
- Inform your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens after 2 to 3 weeks of treatment.
- Proglycem is typically intended for long-term treatment. If it is safe and effective, you will likely continue taking it for a long period.
[Note: Your doctor will decide the right amount for you based on your condition, following guidelines and studies on the drug. They’ll adjust it as needed over time.]
How Proglycem Work?
Proglycem is used to treat low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) by inhibiting the release of insulin from the pancreas. In addition to insulin, Proglycem also blocks the release of insulin-like substances such as IGF-II from areas outside the pancreas. The effects of Proglycem start within an hour after taking a dose. Moreover, it might take many days before you start to notice improvements in your symptoms. If you do not see any improvement after 2 to 3 weeks of using Proglycem, inform your doctor.
Important Safety Information for Using Proglycem
What Are the Side Effects of Proglycem?
Mild Side Effects of Proglycem: This medication may cause some side effects that typically last only for a few days to a few weeks. If these side effects persist beyond this period, bother you, or become severe, it is crucial to consult with your doctor or pharmacist. The mild side effects of Proglycem can include:
- Temporary loss of taste
- Abnormal hair growth, such as on the forehead or back
- Diarrhea
- Nausea and vomiting
- Heart palpitations (feeling like your heart skipped a beat or had an extra beat)
- Loss of appetite
- Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar)
- Fluid retention (swelling)
- Abdominal (belly) pain
- High levels of uric acid in your blood (which can cause gout)
Serious Side Effects of Proglycem: While taking Proglycem, you might encounter serious side effects. The following list does not include all possible severe side effects from the medication. If you experience any serious side effects while on Proglycem, contact your doctor immediately. In cases where the side effects seem life-threatening or if you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call 911 or your local emergency number without delay. Serious side effects of Proglycem may include:
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
- Allergic reaction
- Thrombocytopenia (low level of platelets). Signs may include:
- Petechiae (rash with small red or purple dots)
- Blood in your stool, feces, or urine
- Nosebleeds
- Bleeding from the rectum
- Heavy menstrual bleeding
- Purpura (purple, brown, or red bruises)
- Bleeding that lasts for longer than usual or doesn’t stop on its own
[Note: Remember, this list may not cover all possible side effects. Always consult with your healthcare giver for medical advice about side effects.]
Are There Any Warnings for Proglycem?
There are no serious warnings about using Proglycem, but it should not be used to treat temporary low blood sugar that results from dietary choices. Also, remember to buy Proglycem online from Canada and use it only for the specific conditions it is prescribed for.
What Are the FDA Boxed Warning for Proglycem?
FDA Boxed Warning for Proglycem: The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a boxed warning for Proglycem (diazoxide). This warning highlights the risk of a serious lung condition known as pulmonary hypertension. This condition involves high pressure in the blood vessels that supply the lungs and has been observed in infants and newborns who were treated with Proglycem for low blood sugar.
What Are the Proglycem Precautions?
Before you start treatment, it is crucial to discuss your medical history with your doctor to determine if Proglycem is suitable for you. There are several health conditions and factors that may influence whether you can safely use Proglycem. If you plan to buy Proglycem online to treat hypoglycemia, ensure that you have consulted with your healthcare provider about these considerations:
- Gout: Proglycem can raise the levels of uric acid in your blood, potentially worsening gout symptoms. If you suffer from gout, consult your doctor to evaluate the suitability of Proglycem for your condition.
- Heart Disease: Individuals with heart disease may experience increased risks of specific side effects when using Proglycem, such as heart failure. Proglycem might also exacerbate existing heart conditions. If you have a history of heart disease, it’s essential to discuss the safety of using Proglycem with your doctor before starting treatment.
- Allergic Reactions: If you have previously experienced an allergic reaction to Proglycem or any of its ingredients, you should avoid using this medication. Ask your doctor about alternative treatments that may be safer for you.
- Breastfeeding: The safety of using Proglycem while breastfeeding is unclear. It is unknown whether Proglycem passes into breast milk and if it does, what effect it might have on a nursing infant. If you are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed while taking Proglycem, consult your doctor to understand the potential risks and benefits.
- Kidney Disease: For those with kidney disease, the body may not metabolize Proglycem effectively, which could necessitate a dosage adjustment. Speak with your healthcare provider about the appropriate dose adjustments if you have kidney disease.
- Pregnancy: The safety of Proglycem during pregnancy remains unclear. There have been no adequate studies in pregnant women, and while animal studies have shown some risks, such as congenital disabilities and high blood sugar levels in offspring, these do not always predict human outcomes. Although diazoxide, the active ingredient in Proglycem, has been used to treat severe hypertension in pregnant women, it is not FDA-approved for this use. Discuss all potential risks and benefits with your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
- Birth Control: The safety of Proglycem during pregnancy is not established. If you are sexually active and there is a possibility of pregnancy, it’s important to discuss birth control options with your doctor to effectively manage pregnancy risks while using Proglycem.
What Are the Contraindications of Proglycem?
Proglycem is not appropriate for everyone. Specifically, it should not be used:
- To treat functional hypoglycemia, a type of low blood sugar not caused by a disease.
- By individuals who have a known sensitivity or allergy to diazoxide or other thiazide-type medications.
What If I Miss a Dose of Proglycem?
If you forget to take a dose of Proglycem, contact your doctor immediately for advice on when to take your next dose. To prevent missing doses in the future, consider setting reminders on your phone or using a medication timer.
[Note: If you have missed a dose of your medication and are unsure about when to take the next one, immediately consult your doctor or pharmacist.]
What Happens If You Overdose on Proglycem?
Taking more than the prescribed amount of Proglycem can cause severe side effects. Symptoms of an overdose might include:
- High blood sugar
- Diabetic ketoacidosis is a critical condition characterized by very high glucose levels in the body.
If you suspect an overdose, contact your doctor or the American Association of Poison Control Centers at 800-222-1222, or use their online tool. In cases of severe symptoms, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately.
Due to the long-lasting nature of Proglycem in the body, medical monitoring may be required for up to seven days following an overdose to ensure that blood sugar levels remain safe.
[Note: If you consumed more than the recommended dose, get medical help right away or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.]
How to Store Proglycem?
- Proglycem suspension should be stored at room temperature, ideally at 77ºF (25ºC).
- Temporary temperature variations between 59ºF to 86ºF (15ºC to 30ºC) are acceptable.
- Keep the medication protected from light to maintain its effectiveness.
[Note: Discuss with your healthcare professional about the proper disposal of any unused medicine and any questions you may have regarding its storage.]
What Medications Interact with Proglycem?
Proglycem can interact with various other medications, which can affect how well Proglycem or the other drugs work or intensify side effects. Before starting treatment, it is crucial to discuss all medications, including prescription, over-the-counter, vitamins, herbs, and supplements you are using with your doctor and pharmacist. This discussion is vital to prevent potential interactions. If you want to buy Proglycem online from Canada, ensure you consult with your healthcare provider about possible interactions with your current medications. Specific interactions that include:
- Proglycem and Phenytoin:
- Phenytoin is a drug used to prevent seizures in people with epilepsy. An interaction with Proglycem could make phenytoin less effective.
- Discuss with your doctor if you are taking phenytoin. They may need to modify your dosage or switch you to a different medication to ensure effectiveness.
- Proglycem and Warfarin:
- Warfarin, a medication used to prevent blood clots, can interact with Proglycem. This interaction may alter the effectiveness of either drug and increase the risk of side effects.
- If you are on warfarin, your doctor may need to frequently test the levels of warfarin in your blood and adjust dosages as necessary.
- Proglycem and Thiazide Diuretics:
- Thiazide diuretics, used to manage blood pressure, can cause Proglycem to have stronger effects, potentially leading to high blood sugar (hyperglycemia).
- Common thiazide diuretics include hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), chlorthalidone, metolazone (Zaroxolyn), indapamide, and hydroflumethiazide.
- If you use a thiazide diuretic, consult your doctor before taking Proglycem. Adjustments to your diuretic dosage or a change in medication might be necessary.
What Are the Other Proglycem Interactions?
- Proglycem and Herbs and Supplements: Currently, there are no specific herbs or supplements known to interact directly with Proglycem.
- Proglycem and Alcohol: While there are no direct known interactions between Proglycem and alcohol, it’s essential to consider how alcohol affects your blood sugar levels. Alcohol can lead to both low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) and high blood sugar (hyperglycemia), depending on the situation.
- Proglycem and Lab Tests: Proglycem can interfere with specific laboratory tests, potentially causing inaccurate results. These tests include:
- IgG Concentration Tests: IgG is a type of antibody that plays a crucial role in the immune response.
- Renin Secretion Tests: Renin is a hormone produced by the kidneys that helps regulate blood pressure and fluid balance.
- Cortisol Secretion Tests: Cortisol is a hormone related to stress response management.
- Proglycem and Foods: No specific food interactions with Proglycem have been identified.
[Note: This isn’t a complete list, and there could be other drugs that interact with Proglycem. Make sure to tell your doctor about any prescription, over-the-counter medicines, and herbal products you’re taking.]
What Are the Proglycem Alternatives?
There are other medications available that can treat your condition, and some may be a better fit for your needs. If you’re considering alternatives to Proglycem, speak with your doctor. They can recommend other treatments that might work well for you. If you are looking to buy Proglycem online, you may consult with your healthcare provider to make sure you are choosing the best treatment for your condition.
Alternatives Drugs for Hypoglycemia Caused by Certain Conditions
Other drugs that may be used to treat hypoglycemia caused by specific conditions include:
- Baqsimi (glucagon)
- GlucaGen (glucagon)
- Gvoke (glucagon)
- Generic Proglycem (diazoxide)
- Sandostatin (octreotide)
- Afinitor (everolimus)
- Zortress (everolimus)
[Note: Your doctor will choose what’s best for you. Don’t use any of these alternative medications without consulting your healthcare provider. Taking them by yourself may cause serious side effects.]
Proglycem Cost & Coupons
The price of Proglycem can vary significantly, especially when not covered by health insurance, often exceeding thousands of dollars monthly. Many Americans, facing these steep costs, choose to buy Proglycem online from Canada to save money. Polar Bear Meds offers Proglycem at exceptionally low prices compared to U.S. pharmacies. To further reduce the financial burden, customers can use the Proglycem coupon code WELCOMEPB10 at checkout for a 10% discount on their initial purchase.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will my doctor order any lab tests to monitor me during Proglycem treatment?
Yes, your doctor will typically conduct several lab tests to observe how your body is reacting to the medication when you undergo Proglycem treatment. These tests are crucial as they help you monitor your blood and urine for sugar and ketone levels. Monitoring ketones is important because they are alternative energy sources for the body when glucose is low. However, high levels of ketones can lead to a condition called diabetic ketoacidosis, a serious, potentially life-threatening condition where the blood becomes too acidic.
Can Proglycem be used to treat hyperglycemia?
No, this medicine should not be used to manage or control high blood sugar or hyperglycemia. Interestingly, one of the side effects of Proglycem can be hyperglycemia. It’s designed to treat low blood sugar, or hypoglycemia, by helping to raise blood sugar levels to a normal range. To control high blood sugar, other treatments are available, including various forms of insulin. If you have concerns about how different drugs might interact with Proglycem, especially if planning to buy Proglycem online from Canada, ask your doctor or pharmacist for guidance to ensure the safe and effective use of all your medications.
What does Proglycem taste like?
Proglycem is designed to be palatable with a chocolate-mint flavor. The formulation includes a sorbitol solution for sweetness and added flavors of mint and chocolate cream to enhance its taste. This combination aims to make the medication more enjoyable to consume.
Do I need to follow a specific diet while I’m using Proglycem?
While taking Proglycem, your doctor may recommend following specific dietary guidelines to manage potential side effects effectively. Proglycem can cause your body to retain more fluid and sodium, so it might be necessary to limit your intake of both fluids and salt. Reducing fluid intake can help manage swelling, while cutting down on salt can counteract sodium retention. These dietary adjustments help mitigate some of the common side effects associated with Proglycem. Always consult with your healthcare provider to receive personalized dietary advice tailored to your health needs during your treatment.
Will I have to urinate less often than usual while I’m taking Proglycem?
It is possible that you might find yourself urinating less frequently while on Proglycem. This is because the medication can cause your body to retain more fluid and sodium than usual, leading to reduced urine production. Fluid retention, or swelling, is a well-documented side effect of Proglycem. The medication limits the body’s natural ability to expel excess sodium and water, which can decrease the frequency of urination.
If I have hypoglycemia from a diabetes medication, can I use Proglycem to treat it?
If you notice hypoglycemia, commonly known as a result of taking diabetes medication, Proglycem is not suitable for treating it. Proglycem is not approved for managing hypoglycemia caused by diabetes medications. Instead, GlucaGen is the medication approved for treating severe cases of hypoglycemia. GlucaGen, along with its generic counterpart, glucagon, is designed to be used as needed, not on a daily basis, to correct sudden and severe drops in blood sugar.
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