Acarbose 

Acarbose 

Acarbose has been given FDA approval to manage increased blood sugar levels in individuals who have type 2 diabetes. This prescription medicine is available as a generic drug as well as a brand-name drug known as Precose. However, this generic medicine comes as an oral tablet with different strengths of 25, 50, and 100 mg. There may be cases when it is not available in every strength and form as the brand-name drug. While suitable for adult use, it is important to consult a doctor, as the dosage may vary depending on the age and severity of the medical condition. Acarbose should be used as a part of combination therapy, meaning you may need to combine diet, exercise, and other medicines while taking Acarbose to achieve effective results. For safe and effective use, buy Acarbose online from Canada.

Product Overview

Acarbose is a prescription medication primarily used to manage high sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. This generic medication belongs to the alpha-glucosidase inhibitors class of drugs that works by restricting enzymes that break down food into glucose, thus reducing the spike in blood glucose after meals. 

Acarbose is available in an oral tablet form with different strengths of 25, 50, and 100 mg. Doctors usually advise taking medicine thrice daily at the start of each meal. It is suitable for adults with type-2 diabetes when combined with a healthy diet, exercise & other medications. This medication also helps prevent long-term risks of diabetes, like nerve damage, blindness, and heart disease.

While well-tolerated, this medication can cause various gastrointestinal side effects like diarrhea, gas, and stomach pain. These effects are generally mild and disappear over time once the body adjusts to the effects of the medicine. However, serious side effects such as liver problems and severe allergic reactions require immediate attention. Moreover, patients should be aware of certain important precautions to avoid the risk of potential side effects. Always consult a medical expert if you plan to buy Acarbose online from Canada. They will guide you on the uses, doses, benefits, and risks associated with the medicine.  

What Is Acarbose Used For?

This medication is used to manage high levels of blood glucose in patients who have type 2 diabetes.

What Are the Forms & Strengths of Acarbose?

Acarbose is available in the form of an oral tablet and has the following strengths:

• 25mg
• 50mg
• 100mg

What Is the Recommended Dosage for Acarbose?

Your doses may depend on various factors, including your age, the condition being treated, and the severity of the medical condition. Doctors generally recommend an initial dose and then gradually adjust it as per the individual’s treatment response. That’s why your recommended dosage may differ from the other person’s. The following section includes only the average doses. If you plan to buy Acarbose online, consult a medical expert for accurate dosage recommendations.

• For Adults: The initial dose is 25 mg, taken thrice a day at the beginning of each main meal. Your medical provider may increase the dose to 100 mg thrice daily based on your response.
• For Children (Below 18 Years): The safety and efficacy have not yet been established.
• For People Weighing 60 Kg or Less: Such patients are at an increased risk of having elevated liver enzymes. The maximum dose for this group is 50 mg thrice a day at the beginning of each main meal.

[Note: Remember, these recommendations may vary from person to person. Discuss it with your doctor, and they’ll customize your dosage accordingly.]

How Do You Administer Acarbose?

Before you decide to buy Acarbose online for type 2 diabetes, you must be aware of its administration steps to ensure you are taking the medicine properly:

• Remember to read the medication guide carefully and follow the steps as they are mentioned.
• Take the medicine at the start of each main meal, thrice a day.
• Swallow the tablets as a whole with a glass of water.
• Do not chew, split, break, or crush the medicine, as it may release the drug at once.
• If you are unable to swallow the tablets, talk to your medical provider. They will suggest alternate options.
• Try to take the medicine at the same time every day to get the best results from it.
• Include a proper diet, exercise, and other medicines in your schedule for effective results. 
• Do not take more or less of the doses.

[Note: Your doctor will decide the right amount for you based on your condition, following guidelines and studies on the drug. They’ll adjust it as needed over time.]

What Is the Mechanism of Action for Acarbose?

Acarbose works by slowing down the absorption of carbohydrates in the intestines. So, when you eat, it restricts the enzymes that metabolize complex sugars into simpler ones. This means the sugar is absorbed gradually into the bloodstream, preventing a sudden increase in blood glucose levels after meals. By controlling these spikes, Acarbose helps manage sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes.  

Important Safety Information for Using Acarbose

What Are the Side Effects of Acarbose?

Common Side Effects of Acarbose: Like all medication, Acarbose can result in various common side effects that usually develop at the start of the treatment. These effects should subside as your body adjusts to the medication’s effects, typically within a few days or weeks. However, if they become severe or persist over the mentioned period, talk to your medical professional. Some of the common side effects of Acarbose may include:

• Flatulence (Gas): It is one of the common side effects of Acarbose, which occurs as the medicine slows down the digestion of carbohydrates. This can lead to fermentation by bacteria in the intestines, hence causing flatulence, commonly known as gas. To manage this side effect, avoid eating foods that produce gas, such as beans, cabbage, and carbonated drinks. Additionally, taking smaller and more frequent meals may also help. 
• Diarrhea: It occurs due to the undigested carbohydrates reaching the large intestine, causing water to be drawn into the bowel. This side effect gradually subsides within a few days or a couple of weeks as your body adjusts to the effects of the medication. In the meantime, you can prevent diarrhea by drinking plenty of fluids. However, if the condition persists, talk to your doctor. They may adjust your dose or suggest dietary changes.
• Stomach Pain: If you plan to buy Acarbose online for type 2 diabetes, you can experience mild stomach pain at the start of the treatment. This side effect occurs due to the fermentation of undigested carbohydrates in the intestines. To avoid this risk, take the medicine with meals, as it reduces stomach irritation. If the pain becomes severe, contact a medical expert.  
• Bloating: This side effect occurs because of the gas buildup in the intestines that usually happens from the fermentation of undigested carbohydrates. The bloating may only be visible in the initial phase of the treatment and will lessen over time. To prevent it, avoid gas-producing foods and eat smaller meals more frequently. 

Serious Side Effects of Acarbose: While well-tolerated, Acarbose can lead to severe side effects, which, if left untreated, can result in life-threatening situations. So, watch out for any unusual signs after taking this medication. If you notice any, seek immediate medical attention. Some of the serious side effects of Acarbose may include: 

• Severe Allergic Reactions: This medication can cause serious allergic reactions, which can be life-threatening if left untreated. If you experience any signs of difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeat, fever, swollen lymph nodes, and swelling, particularly on the face, mouth, lips, tongue, or throat, call your doctor right away. Also, remember to inform your doctor of any known allergies before starting this medication.
• Liver Problems: While rare, Acarbose can cause liver damage as a side effect, which may present as stomach swelling or yellowing of the whites of the eyes. Watch out for any such symptoms after taking this medicine. If you notice any, contact your medical provider. To further worsen the situation, avoid alcohol and inform your medical provider of any pre-existing liver conditions. 
• Pneumatosis Cystoides Intestinalis: In this condition, you may develop gas-filled cysts on your intestine’s walls, causing intestinal problems, including bleeding, blockage, and holes. It is a rare side effect but can cause life-threatening situations if left untreated. If you notice symptoms like rectal bleeding, mucus discharge, diarrhea, and constipation, seek immediate medical assistance. 
• Severe Low Blood Sugar: Acarbose helps lower blood sugar levels, but if used with other medicines without medical guidance, it can cause severely low levels of blood glucose or hypoglycemia. This condition should not be overlooked, as it may lead to death in extreme cases. Therefore, it is important to regularly check your glucose levels and be alert for signs like confusion, excessive sweating, blurred vision, loss of consciousness, and shakiness. 

[Note: Remember, this list may not cover all possible side effects. Always consult with your healthcare giver for medical advice about side effects.]

Are There Any Warnings for Acarbose? 

Like all medications, Acarbose can also have some warnings. If you plan to buy Acarbose online, be aware of the following risks to avoid potentially life-threatening situations:

• Liver Problems: While rare, this medication can result in liver damage if not taken correctly. Therefore, it is important to always consult a medical professional before using this medicine. If you experience any signs like pain in the upper right part of the abdomen or yellowing of the whites of the eyes, contact your doctor right away.
• Allergic Skin Reaction: Many Acarbose users have noticed allergic reactions on their skin. Watch out for symptoms such as swelling, rash, and redness. If you suspect any, consult a medical professional. They will adjust the dosage accordingly.
• Pneumatosis Cystoides Intestinalis: Patients using this medication can also experience gas-filled cysts on their intestines’ walls, causing life-threatening situations if left untreated. Some of its symptoms may include rectal bleeding, mucus discharge, diarrhea, and constipation. 
• Alcohol Interaction: Alcohol consumption while taking Acarbose may affect your blood sugar levels, resulting in hypoglycemia and high blood sugar due to an additional source of carbohydrates. Consult a medical professional before taking alcohol during your treatment with Acarbose.
• Diabetic Ketoacidosis: It is a serious condition causing unconsciousness and death in rare cases. Patients with such conditions should avoid taking this medication. Some of its symptoms may include dry mouth, high blood glucose levels, and frequent urination. 

What Precautions Should Be Taken During Acarbose?

Acarbose is a well-tolerated medication but can lead to some serious risks if not taken properly. Before you decide to buy Acarbose online for type 2 diabetes, be aware of the following important safety precautions:

• When considering treatment with this medication, share your complete medical history with a medical expert. Doing so helps lower the risk of potential side effects.
• Before undergoing surgery or any medical procedure, tell your doctor about every product you are using. This includes all prescription medicines, nonprescription drugs, and herbal supplements.
• Patients with certain intestinal and liver diseases should avoid taking Acarbose, as it may worsen the condition.
• People taking insulin or sulfonylurea with Acarbose are at higher risk of developing hypoglycemia. If you suspect symptoms like confusion, hunger, excessive sweating, rapid heart rate, weakness, and dizziness, call your doctor or use glucose tablets to help manage hypoglycemic events.  
• Pregnant women should talk to a medical expert before taking this medication. They will discuss every risk and benefit associated with the medicine.
• While there are no specific reports on whether Acarbose passes into human breastmilk, it is crucial to talk to a doctor before using this medicine.
• Children below the age of 18 years should not use Acarbose, as its safety and effectiveness have not been proven.
• Diabetic patients should always carry a quick source of sugar with them in case they have an episode of hypoglycemia. 

What Are the Contraindications of Acarbose?

Do not take this medication if you have:

• Any known hypersensitivity to the ingredients present in the formulation of the medication
• Diabetic ketoacidosis
• Cirrhosis
• Inflammatory bowel disease
• Intestinal obstruction
• Intestinal ulcers

What If You Miss a Dose of Acarbose?

• Taking medicines on time is important for every patient, especially those with conditions like type 2 diabetes. 
• However, if you have mistakenly missed a dose of Acarbose with the first bite of your meal and you are still in the middle of having your meal, take the medicine immediately. 
• If you have finished your meal and then remember the missed dose, skip it and continue your usual dosing schedule. 
• Use medication apps or set reminders on your mobile devices to avoid missing any doses.
• If you are still unsure what to do next, consult your doctor.

[Note: If you have missed a dose of your medication and are unsure about when to take the next one, immediately consult your doctor or pharmacist.]

What Happens If You Take Too Much of Acarbose?

Doctors usually recommend patients not to take more than the prescribed dose of Acarbose. Doing so can increase the level of drugs in the body, causing harmful effects. However, if you have mistakenly exceeded your daily dose and noticed overdose symptoms such as diarrhea, stomach pain, or gas, seek immediate medical attention.

[Note: If you consumed more than the recommended dose, get medical help right away or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.]

How to Store Acarbose?

To maintain the long-term effectiveness of your medicine, a controlled environment is a must. If you plan to buy Acarbose online, here are some storage guidelines:

• Store the medicine at a normal temperature, preferably at 25ºC.
• Protect your medication from extreme heat, direct sunlight, and moisture.
• Make sure to keep the product away from the reach and sight of children.
• Do not refrigerate the medicine.
• Discard the product when not in use or expired.
• Ask a medical expert how to dispose of the medication properly without damaging the environment. 

[Note: Discuss with your healthcare professional about the proper disposal of any unused medicine and any questions you may have regarding its storage.]

What Medications Interact with Acarbose?

When considering treatment with Acarbose, make sure you are aware of the drugs that may interact with your medicine. Co-administering two or more medicines can affect their effectiveness, causing potential side effects. Therefore, always consult a medical professional before taking any medicines. Some of the drugs that can interact with Acarbose are as follows:

• • Diabetes Drugs: Taking other diabetes drugs with Acarbose can result in an extreme decline in blood sugar levels. Some of these drugs include:
    • Insulin
    • Glimepiride
  • Thyroid Drug: Co-administration of levothyroxine with Acarbose may impact blood glucose levels.
  • Oral Contraceptives: Certain hormonal medicines affect blood sugar levels when combined with Acarbose. For example:
    • Ethinyl estradiol/Levonorgestrel
    • Ethinyl estradiol/Norethindrone
  • Diuretics: Taking water pills like bumetanide, hydrochlorothiazide, or triamterene alongside Acarbose can cause hyperglycemia.
  • Corticosteroids: These drugs include prednisone, methylprednisolone, and hydrocortisone.
  • Antipsychotic Drugs: Simultaneous use of Acarbose with phenytoin or fosphenytoin may affect your blood sugar levels.

• Other Drugs: 

• • Niacin
  • Metoprolol
  • Atenolol
  • Isoniazid
  • Digoxin

What Are the Other Acarbose Interactions?

Besides the above drugs, Acarbose also has some disease interactions, which are as follows:

• Cirrhosis
• Renal dysfunction
• Diabetic ketoacidosis
• Intestinal disease
• Liver disease

[Note: This isn’t a complete list, and there could be other drugs that interact with Acarbose. Make sure to tell your doctor about any prescription, over-the-counter medicines, and herbal products you’re taking.]

What Are the Acarbose Alternatives?

Drug alternatives are a convenient way for people to switch from one treatment option to another. This choice is influenced when patients are not getting the desired results. While drug alternatives are a great way to achieve optimal results, it is important that it is done under medical supervision. Many substitutes are available in the market; some of the drugs that you can take in place of Acarbose include:

• Metformin
• Ozempic
• Rybelsus
• Mounjaro
• Januvia
• Victoza

[Note: Your doctor will choose what’s best for you. Don’t use any of these alternative medications without consulting your healthcare provider. Taking them by yourself may cause serious side effects.]

Acarbose Cost & Coupons

Acarbose is an effective medication used to manage blood glucose levels, but its high retail prices across the US can concern many patients. To manage these expensive costs, many Americans turn to services like Polar Bear Meds to purchase affordable medicines. Besides, the pharmacy also offers coupons to its customers. If you reside in America, buy Acarbose online with coupon code “WELCOMEPB10” and get a 10% discount on your first purchase. Enjoy these cost-saving opportunities and experience a seamless experience of buying quality medicines under budget.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Acarbose cause weight loss?

Acarbose can potentially cause weight loss, although the results may vary. Some studies have shown weight loss, especially in people who are obese, when combined with diet and exercise. This usually happens as the medicine slows down the digestion of carbohydrates, leading to a reduction in calorie absorption and help with weight management. However, the results can differ from person to person, so discuss them with a medical professional.

Is Acarbose hard on the kidneys?

Acarbose should be used cautiously if you have kidney problems. Doctors usually do not recommend this medication for severe kidney disease, as it can affect how the drug is processed in the body. If you have any doubts about your kidney health, consult a medical professional. They may conduct tests to check your kidney functioning and determine if the medicine is safe for you to use. 

Is Acarbose a carb blocker?

Yes, Acarbose is a carb blocker. It works by restricting an enzyme known as alpha-glucosidase in the intestines, which is responsible for breaking down complex carbohydrates into simple sugars. By disrupting this enzyme, the medicine slows down the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates. For more details, consult a medical expert.

Is Acarbose similar to metformin?

Acarbose and metformin are both used to manage type 2 diabetes, but their mechanism of action is different. Acarbose belongs to an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor class of drugs that slows down the digestion of carbohydrates in the intestines, reducing blood sugar spikes after meals. At the same time, metformin is a first-line treatment that works by lowering glucose production in the liver & improving the body’s sensitivity to insulin.

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