Jardiance and Yeast Infections: Understanding the Link and Prevention Strategies
Jardiance, classified as an SGLT-2 inhibitor, is a medication that helps regulate blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. When used alongside a healthy diet and regular physical activity, it not only enables you to control blood sugar levels but also reduces the risk of serious complications associated with diabetes, such as heart failure, kidney disease, eye problems and loss of limbs. As with all other medications, jardiance also has a risk of potential side effects that you should be aware of, the most common one being an increased risk of yeast infections. It may cause vaginal yeast infection in women and yeast infections of the penis in men. Keep reading to learn why Jardiance 10 mg tablet causes yeast infections and how to treat and prevent them.
Why Does Jardiance Cause Yeast Infection?
Jardiance’s mechanism of action may be responsible for increasing your risk of yeast infections. Jardiance works by inhibiting the action of SGLT-2, leading to increased excretion of glucose in the urine, a process known as glycosuria. SGLT-2 is a protein found in the kidneys that is responsible for reabsorbing glucose from the urine back into the bloodstream. While this mechanism effectively lowers blood sugar levels, it can also increase the risk of yeast infections.
The presence of excess glucose in the urine serves as an energy source for candida, a fungus that can cause yeast infections. Additionally, the altered glucose levels may disrupt the pH balance in the genital area, further promoting the growth of yeast. Frequent urination, another side effect of Jardiance, can result in increased moisture around the genital area, creating an environment conducive to yeast proliferation. Therefore, while Jardiance is effective in managing blood sugar levels, patients should be aware of the potential risk of yeast infections associated with its use.
Does Jardiance Cause Yeast Infections in Both Women and Men?
Jardiance may cause genital yeast infections in both men and women. The manufacturer of the medication has reported that it may cause vaginal yeast infection in women (vulvovaginitis, candidiasis) and yeast infection of the penis in men (balanitis or balanoposthitis). However, yeast infection occurs more frequently in women. Patients with a history of chronic or recurrent genital mycotic (yeast) infections may be at greater risk, too. Men who are not circumcised may also be at an increased risk.
Symptoms of Genital Yeast Infections
One of the most common side effects associated with the use of Jardiance is genital yeast infection, which is reported in both men and women. Diabetes itself is a reason for an increased risk of a yeast infection. Early detection of the symptoms is essential for successful treatment. Common symptoms of genital yeast infections include itching, odor, unusual foul-smelling discharge and painful urination. When you are first prescribed Jardiance 10 mg tablet, talk to your doctor about the potential risks linked with the medication and what to do if you experience symptoms of yeast infection of the penis or vagina. Your doctor may prescribe your prescription medications or suggest you take over-the-counter antifungal drugs to treat the infection. Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens.
Symptoms of a Vaginal Yeast Infection in Women
- Vaginal itching
- Itching, redness or swelling in or around the vagina
- Vaginal foul-smelling odor
- White or yellow lumpy discharge from the vagina that may look like cottage cheese
- Vaginal burning discomfort
- Pain or burning discomfort while urinating
- Painful sexual intercourse
Symptoms of a Yeast Infection of the Penis in Men
- Itching, redness or swelling of the penis
- Foul-smelling discharge from the genital area
- Sores or rashes on the penis
- Tight, shiny skin on the penis head
- Pain in the penis
- Pain or discomfort while urination
- Swollen glands near your groin area
- Men who are not circumcised may have swelling of the penis.
How to Treat or Prevent Yeast Infections When Taking Jardiance?
Up to 90% of the vaginal yeast infections usually respond well to treatment and are cured within a few days. While on the other hand, most cases of yeast infection of the penis typically respond to treatment within three to five days. The medicines prescribed by your doctor or even the over-the-counter antifungal medications are generally effective in the treatment of the infection. If your symptoms are severe or if you have chronic or recurrent genital mycotic (yeast) infections, you may require longer treatment regimens. If needed, your doctor may also suggest you switch to a different class of antidiabetic medication, but this is usually not necessary. If you or your partner has an infection, it may pass from one person to another when you have sexual intercourse. If this happens, both you and your partner will need to undergo treatment at the same time to prevent further infections. You can avoid yeast infections by maintaining hygiene and wearing loose-fitting clothes.
Lifestyle Changes to Help Avoid a Yeast Infection
Lifestyle modifications can play a significant role in managing yeast infections, particularly for individuals taking medications like Jardiance. Wearing breathable, loose-fitting clothing made of natural fabrics such as cotton is advisable, as it helps keep the body dry and reduces irritation. Maintaining proper hygiene is crucial; it’s important to change out wet clothes promptly after activities like swimming or exercising. Condoms with spermicide should be avoided, as they may exacerbate yeast infections. Antibiotics should only be used when necessary, as their overuse can increase the risk of yeast infections. For women, it’s recommended to steer clear of douching, scented sanitary products, and bubble baths, as these can alter the vaginal pH and contribute to yeast infections. Women should also avoid hot tubs and excessively hot baths, which can create a conducive environment for yeast growth. Lastly, you should buy Jardiance from the best Canadian online pharmacy to ensure that the product you have is authentic and not counterfeit.
Bottom Line
Managing blood sugar levels is crucial in type 2 diabetes to prevent the exacerbation of yeast infections. Although genital yeast infections are not typically associated with Jardiance, they can occur and are generally mild and responsive to treatment. It is advisable to wear loose, breathable cotton clothing and to change out of damp attire promptly. Prior to commencing Jardiance, discussing the potential side effects of genital yeast infections with your healthcare provider is important. Being able to identify the symptoms and having a treatment plan in place is essential. For comprehensive information on Jardiance and to address any concerns, consult your healthcare provider and review the full medication details.