Omeprazole

Omeprazole is an FDA-approved medication used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), stomach ulcers, duodenal ulcers, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. It works by reducing the amount of acid produced in the stomach, providing relief from symptoms like heartburn and stomach pain. Omeprazole is available in 3 different forms and strengths: 2.5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, and 40 mg. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and take precautions to avoid side effects such as fever, vomiting, headache, diarrhea, and stomach pain. Consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice and treatment.

Omeprazole is an FDA-approved medication containing the active ingredient omeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor that decreases stomach acid production by blocking proton pumps in the stomach lining. It is widely used to treat conditions caused by excessive production of stomach acid, including erosive esophagitis, gastroesophageal reflux disease, stomach ulcers, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.

Available in various strengths, including delayed-release capsules, oral tablets, and granules for suspension, Omeprazole ensures flexible dosing based on individual needs. The typical dosage is once daily in the morning, with or without food, as prescribed by a healthcare provider. It is suitable for adults, teens, and children, with adjustments based on age and body weight. By suppressing excess acid production, it promotes healing and alleviates symptoms like heartburn and indigestion.

Common side effects include headache, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach pain. Serious reactions may require immediate medical attention. You should inform your healthcare provider about existing conditions, allergies, or ongoing medications to avoid potential interactions. In case of a missed dose, you should take it as soon as you think of it unless it’s almost time to take the next scheduled dose; never double the dose. In an overdose situation, seek medical help immediately. Keep Omeprazole at a controlled room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and children’s reach. Follow your healthcare provider’s guidance for safe and effective use.

This medication is used to treat conditions that happen when there’s too much acid in the stomach. These conditions include:

• GERD (Gastroesophageal reflux disease), where stomach acid flows back into the tube connecting your mouth and stomach, causing heartburn and other symptoms.
• Infections in the stomach are caused by Helicobacter pylori bacteria (H. Pylori).
• Stomach and duodenal ulcers, are painful sores in the stomach or the beginning of the small intestine.
• Erosive esophagitis, which is when the acid damages the lining of the esophagus.
• Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, is a rare condition that causes the stomach to produce too much acid.

Omeprazole might be used with other medications as part of combination therapy to treat these conditions effectively.

What Are the Forms & Strengths of Omeprazole?

Omeprazole comes in the following forms and strengths:

• Delayed-Release Capsules
  • Omeprazole 10 mg capsules
  • Omeprazole 20 mg capsules
  • Omeprazole 40 mg capsules
• Granules for Oral Suspension
  • Omeprazole 2.5 mg/ml
  • Omeprazole 10 mg/ml
• Oral Tablets
  • Omeprazole 20 mg tablets

What Is the Recommended Dosage of Omeprazole?

The recommended dosage of Omeprazole for acid reflux treatment is based on the age, tolerability of the patient, and other factors. You should use Omeprazole exactly as your healthcare provider has instructed. You should not use this medication more or less than prescribed, in large quantities, or more often than recommended by your doctor, as it can cause unwanted side effects.

For Adults with Duodenal Ulcers

• Take 20 mg once daily before a meal.

For Adults with Duodenal Ulcers with H. Pylori

• Take 20 or 40 mg once, twice, or three times daily before a meal, often combined with clarithromycin and amoxicillin.

For Adults with Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome

• Take 60 mg once daily before a meal.

For Adults with Erosive Esophagitis

• Take 20 mg once daily before a meal.

For Adults with Gastric Ulcers

• Take 40 mg once daily before a meal.

For Erosive Esophagitis Caused by Acid-Mediated GERD

• Teens and Adults (17 years and older): Take 20 mg once daily before a meal.
• Children (1 to 16 years): Dosage is based on body weight, usually 5 to 20 mg once daily before a meal.
• Infants (1 month to younger than one year): Dosage is based on body weight, usually 2.5 to 10 mg once daily before a meal.
• Newborns (younger than one month): Usage and dosage must be customized by your healthcare provider.

For Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

• Adults: Take 20 mg once daily before a meal. Your doctor may recommend taking Omeprazole for more than eight weeks for specific conditions.
• Children (1 year and older): Dosage is based on body weight, usually 5 to 20 mg once daily before a meal.
• Infants (younger than one year): Usage and dosage must be customized by your healthcare provider.

[Note: Remember these recommendations may vary depending on person to person. Discuss it with your doctor, and they’ll customize your dosage accordingly.]

Before using Omeprazole for managing GERD for the first time, and each time you get a refill, you should refer to the patient information leaflet and, if available, the medication guide provided by your pharmacist or healthcare provider. If you have any doubts about using this medication or have difficulty understanding any part of the leaflet, you should talk to your doctor.

• Omeprazole is typically taken once a day, ideally in the morning. It’s gentle on your stomach, so you can take it with or without food.
• If you need to take Omeprazole twice a day, have one dose in the morning and another in the evening.
• Swallow the tablets and capsules whole with a glass of water or juice.
• If you have trouble swallowing capsules, many Omeprazole capsules can be opened. You can then mix the granules with a small amount of water or juice, or sprinkle them on soft food like yogurt or apple puree.
• For children and individuals who can’t swallow capsules or tablets, a doctor can prescribe liquid Omeprazole.
• If you or your child are prescribed liquid Omeprazole, your pharmacist will usually prepare it for you. It will come with a syringe or spoon to ensure you take the correct dose. If you don’t have a syringe or spoon, ask your pharmacist for one. Avoid using a kitchen teaspoon as it won’t provide an accurate measurement.

[Note: Your doctor will decide the right amount for you based on your condition, following guidelines and studies on the drug. They’ll adjust it as needed over time.]

Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), also known as a hydrogen-potassium pump. Proton pumps are found in the lining of the stomach and are responsible for producing stomach acid. When you take Omeprazole, it works by blocking these proton pumps, which reduces the amount of acid released into the stomach. This helps decrease the overall acidity levels inside the stomach. It takes about 1 hour for Omeprazole to start reducing stomach acid production, and its maximum effect is usually reached around 2 hours after taking the pill. The effects of Omeprazole can last for up to 3 days.

Common side effects of using Omeprazole in children and adults: Similar to other medications, Omeprazole can cause certain temporary side effects in some people using it. It is important to mention that not everyone using it will experience such side effects. These symptoms typically resolve on their own without medical intervention within a couple of days or weeks as your body adjusts to the medication. If you are concerned about any side effects associated with the use of Omeprazole, you should talk to your doctor beforehand. Its common side effects may include: 

• Fever: Although uncommon, some individuals may have a mild fever while using Omeprazole. This may be due to the immune response to the medication or an indication of an underlying infection. You should talk to a healthcare professional to rule out underlying conditions if you have a persistent fever. 
• Vomiting: This medication can cause vomiting in some individuals, which may be due to its effect on gastrointestinal motility or as a reaction to the medicine itself. To manage this, you should take Omeprazole with food and consume adequate amounts of nonalcoholic fluids to prevent dehydration. If vomiting persists, you should consult a healthcare professional. 
• Headache: This is one of the most common side effects of Omeprazole. The exact mechanism behind it is not well understood, but it may be caused by changes in Gastric acid levels affecting the central nervous system. Over-the-counter pain relievers can alleviate mild headaches, but if they become persistent or severe, talk to your doctor or healthcare provider. 
• Diarrhea: This may be due to changes in the gut flora, which may be due to reduced stomach acidity, potentially increasing susceptibility to infections like Clostridioides difficile. To help manage this symptom, patients may try to maintain good hydration & consume a balanced diet. If you experience persistent or severe diarrhea, talk to your doctor or healthcare provider, as it may require further evaluation.
• Nausea: This is another common gastrointestinal side effect of the medication. To prevent this, you may take the medication with meals or milky drinks and avoid spicy or fatty foods. If nausea persists, you should talk to your doctor or healthcare provider to discuss potential alternatives or supportive treatments. 
• Stomach pain: This is one of the most common side effects, and it may be due to changes in stomach acidity or gastrointestinal motility. To manage this, you should try to eat smaller, more frequent meals & avoid foods that can trigger discomfort. You should have persistent or severe abdominal pain checked by a medical professional. 
• Gas: This may be due to changes in digestion due to altered stomach acid levels. To help manage this symptom, you should try to reduce your intake of gas-producing foods like beans and carbonated beverages. If flatulence is bothersome or persistent, discuss it with your healthcare provider.

Serious side effects of Omeprazole: In rare cases, this medication can cause severe symptoms that may need immediate medical attention. If they occur, call your doctor immediately. Your doctor has prescribed you Omeprazole after determining that its benefits justify the risks associated with its use. This list does not include all possible side effects of the drug, and there may be others as well. Severe Omeprazole side effects include:

• Hypomagnesemia: Also known as low magnesium levels, Omeprazole can cause these symptoms, which may be serious in some cases. Reduced magnesium levels can lead to seizures or heart rhythm problems. Individuals who have been using Omeprazole for a long time or who take other medications that may reduce the magnesium levels in the body are at an increased risk of hypomagnesemia. Discontinue using this medication and immediately call your physician or healthcare provider if you experience any of the symptoms given below: 
  • Muscle weakness
  • Tremors
  • Dizziness
  • Spasms of your hands and feet
  • Irregular or fast heart rate
  • Cramps or muscle aches
  • Seizures
  • Spasm of your voice box
  • Jitteriness
• Vitamin B-12 deficiency: Omeprazole can cause your body to absorb less amount of vitamin B-12 than usual, which can cause low vitamin B-12 levels. Individuals who have been using Omeprazole for a long time (3 years or more) have a greater risk of developing low levels of vitamin B12 in their bodies. You should discontinue using this medication and let your healthcare provider know if you experience any of the following symptoms:
  • Changes in menstruation
  • Numbness or tingling in your hands and feet
  • Poor muscular coordination
  • Nervousness
  • Neuritis (inflammation of a nerve)
• Severe diarrhea: Clostridioides difficile or C. diff can occur in your gut while being treated with Omeprazole. Immediately seek emergency medical attention if you have any of the following symptoms, which can include:
  • Stomach pain
  • Watery stool
  • Fever that doesn’t go away
  • Blood in stool
• Kidney Damage: Acute tubulointerstitial nephritis, a type of kidney problem, can occur at any time while people are being treated with Omeprazole. If you suspect a decrease in the urine amount or notice blood in your urine, call your doctor or healthcare provider immediately. Its symptoms may include:
  • Changes in urination
  • Flank pain (pain in your back and side)
• Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) signs may include:
  • Raised, purple, red, or scaly rash on your body
  • Rash (can involve the skin of the nose)
• Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) symptoms can include:
  • Heartburn
  • Weight loss
  • Blood clots
  • Tiredness
  • Fever
• Fundic gland polyps: Prolonged use of Omeprazole may cause the development of fundic gland polyps. These benign growths in the stomach lining are generally non-cancerous and often resolve on their own after discontinuing the medication. The exact mechanism behind why this happens is not fully understood, but reduced stomach acidity may promote their formation. To minimize the risk of fundic gland polyps, you should use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary. Regular monitoring through endoscopic examinations can help detect these polyps early, allowing for timely management. 
• Bone fractures: Long-term or high-dose use of Omeprazole has been linked to an increased risk of osteoporosis-related fractures, particularly of the hip, wrist, or spine. This may be due to decreased calcium absorption caused by reduced stomach acidity. To mitigate this risk, patients should use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration and ensure adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D. Weight-bearing exercises can also strengthen bones. Healthcare providers might consider bone density monitoring for individuals at higher risk. 
• Severe Skin Reactions: This medication can lead to severe skin reactions, including SJS (Stevens-Johnson syndrome) and TEN (toxic epidermal necrolysis), which can cause death if left untreated. If you develop a rash while being treated with Omeprazole, you should call your medical practitioner immediately. Seek emergency help immediately if you experience any of the following signs and symptoms of TEN or SJS: red, painful, or watery eyes, flat red rash or blisters, or burned or peely-appearing skin. 
• Severe allergic reactions: This medication can lead to severe allergic reactions, including DRESS, which is also known as multi-organ hypersensitivity. This reaction may affect multiple body parts, including your kidney, liver, and heart. Discontinue using the medication & seek emergency medical attention if you have a fever, general feeling of illness, skin rash, shortness of breath, swollen lymph nodes, dark-colored urine, and jaundice.
• Lupus: This medication can cause a certain kind of lupus or worsen your condition if you already have one. Immediately tell your doctor or healthcare provider if you have new or worsening joint pain or rash on your cheeks or arms. 

[Note: Remember, this list may not cover all possible side effects. Always consult with your healthcare giver for medical advice about side effects.]

There are certain warnings that you should consider while using this medication. Key points of the warnings include:

• Low Magnesium Levels: Using Omeprazole for three months or more can lead to low magnesium levels in your body, with a higher risk if used for a year or longer. Symptoms of low magnesium include seizures, irregular or rapid heartbeat, jitteriness, shaking, muscle weakness, and cramps or spasms in your hands, feet, and voice box. Your doctor may monitor your magnesium levels before and during treatment with Omeprazole.
• Severe Diarrhea: Omeprazole may increase your risk of severe diarrhea. This could be due to an infection in your intestines caused by Clostridium difficile bacteria. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience persistent watery diarrhea, stomach pain, and fever.
• Fundic Gland Polyps: Long-term use of Omeprazole, particularly for over a year, can lead to the development of fundic gland polyps, which are growths on the lining of your stomach that can become cancerous. To reduce the risk of these polyps, use Omeprazole for the shortest time possible.
• Lupus: Omeprazole can cause systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE), both autoimmune diseases. CLE symptoms may include a raised, scaly, red, or purple rash. SLE symptoms include blood clots, fatigue, weight loss, fever, heartburn, and stomach pain. If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your doctor.
• Bone Fractures: Taking Omeprazole regularly for a year or more may raise your risk of bone fractures, especially in the hip, wrist, or spine. Discuss your risk of bone fractures with your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, taking the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary.
  

• Before taking Omeprazole, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have any allergies to this medication or similar drugs like omeprazole, lansoprazole, or pantoprazole. Also, this medication may contain inactive ingredients that can cause allergic reactions or other issues, so it’s important to discuss this with your pharmacist.
• Make sure to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking, including prescription and non-prescription drugs, before any surgery.
• Using proton pump inhibitors like Omeprazole for a longer period, especially at high doses, can increase the risk of bone fractures, particularly in older adults. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist about ways to prevent bone loss and fractures, such as taking calcium (like calcium citrate) and vitamin D supplements.
• Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially bone loss and fractures, as well as C. difficile infection.
• Children may also be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, particularly fever, cough, and infections of the nose, throat, and airways.
• Use this medication during pregnancy only when needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
• Omeprazole can pass into breast milk, but its effects on a nursing infant are not well understood. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.

This medication is contraindicated for use in patients who have:

• A known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients present in the product
• Gastric disease
• Hepatic impairment (caution is advised)

• If you normally take your medication once a day and you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if there are 12 hours or less until your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose.
• If you usually take your medication twice a day and you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. But if there are 4 hours or less until your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose.
• Do not take two doses simultaneously to make up for a missed dose.
• If you often forget to take your medication, setting an alarm as a reminder may be helpful. You can also talk to your pharmacist for other suggestions on how to remember to take your medication.

[Note: If you have missed a dose of your medication and are unsure about when to take the next one, immediately consult your doctor or pharmacist.]

If you accidentally take 1 or 2 extra doses, it’s unlikely to cause serious issues. However, if you take more than your prescribed dose and experience any of the following symptoms, contact your doctor immediately:

• Blurred vision
• Increased sweating
• Dryness of the mouth
• Confusion
• Headache
• Flushing

[Note: If you consumed more than the recommended dose, get medical help right away, or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.]

To ensure the potency and accuracy of the medicine you are using, it is essential that you follow proper storage guidelines. You should keep it at a controlled temperature in its original packaging. You can also ask your physician or medical provider regarding the proper storage guidelines. You can also follow the instructions given below.

• Store Omeprazole capsules in a cool, dry place at room temperature (15-30°C or 59-86°F).
• Protect it from excessive heat, moisture, and direct sunlight.
• Avoid storing it in the bathroom.
• Keep the medication out of reach of children.
• Proper storage helps maintain the effectiveness of Omeprazole over the counter, ensuring its stability for safe and reliable use.

[Note: Discuss with your healthcare professional about the proper disposal of any unused medicine and any questions you may have regarding its storage.]

Certain medicines may interact with Omeprazole and reduce its effectiveness or cause unwanted symptoms. To prevent and manage such interactions, you should tell your doctor beforehand about all the medicines you are currently using or plan to use alongside Omeprazole. These include all prescription medications, non-prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines, herbs, or vitamin supplements. To avoid potential Omeprazole interactions, your doctor may alter your dosage of one or both medicines or suggest you use a different treatment plan. It is not usually recommended to take Omeprazole with the following medications. However, you should consult with your doctor for personalized advice and guidance.

• Citalopram
• Medications for anxiety, panic, and sleep disorders, such as diazepam
• Dasatinib
• Diuretics (water pills)
• Digoxin
• Antifungal medications such as itraconazole, ketoconazole, and voriconazole
• Medications that prevent or treat blood clots, like warfarin
• Clopidogrel
• Rilpivirine
• Cyclosporine
• Disulfiram
• Nelfinavir
• Erlotinib
• Iron supplements
• Medicines for seizures, like carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin
• Methotrexate
• Mycophenolate mofetil
• Nilotinib
• Rifampin
• St. John’s wort
• Tacrolimus
• Vitamin B12
• Certain antiviral medications used to treat HIV or hepatitis
• Atazanavir
• Cilostazol

[Note: This isn’t a complete list, and there could be other drugs that interact with Omeprazole. Make sure to tell your doctor any prescription, over-the-counter medicines, and herbal products you’re taking.]

What Are the Other Omeprazole Interactions?

Apart from medicines, Omeprazole may interact with certain herbs, vitamin supplements, food items, and beverages. If you are concerned about these interactions, discuss them with your doctor. They will recommend you to make certain dietary or lifestyle changes. There are three disease interactions with omeprazole which include:

• Hypomagnesemia
• C. diff
• Bone fractures

While Omeprazole is an effective medication for treating conditions in which there is too much acid in the stomach, it may not be suitable for everyone to use or may fail to provide desirable outcomes. In such cases, people look for alternatives to this medication. While there are many suitable substitutes available on the market, you should not use them without first talking to your doctor. Based on the severity of your condition, age, and other factors, they will help you decide the medication which works best for you. Some of the popular Omeprazole alternatives include:

• Protonix (pantoprazole)
• Tums (calcium carbonate)
• Prevacid (lansoprazole)
• Zantac 360 Maximum Strength (ranitidine)
• Pepcid AC Maximum Strength (famotidine)
• Mylanta Maximum Strength (aluminum hydroxide-magnesium hydroxide-simethicone)
• Dexilant (dexlansoprazole)
• Rolaids Extra Strength (calcium carbonate-magnesium hydroxide)
• Carafate (sucralfate)
• Nexium (esOmeprazole)
• Gaviscon (aluminum hydroxide-magnesium carbonate)
• Aciphex (rabeprazole)
• Zegerid (Omeprazole/sodium bicarbonate)
• Tagamet HB 200 (cimetidine)
• Nizatidine

[Note: Your doctor will choose what’s best for you. Don’t use any of these alternative medications without consulting your healthcare provider. Taking them by yourself may cause serious side effects.]

Various factors such as the health insurance coverage plan, prescription duration, type, and the pharmacy you choose to buy affordable Omeprazole for heartburn management can affect the price of obtaining the medication at a reduced price. Many Americans find out that their health insurance plan does not cover medications like Omeprazole, leading to significant out-of-pocket costs. To manage this financial burden, many Americans turn to online pharmacies such as Polar Bear Meds, which enable them to buy Omeprazole from Canada in the USA at a reduced price and have it delivered to their doorstep conveniently. Furthermore, people can buy Omeprazole with coupon code WELCOMEPB10 to get an additional 10% off on their initial purchase.

AtPolarBearMeds.com, we assure you the most affordable price to buy Omeprazole from Canada. Rest easy knowing that your order will be dispatched from a reputable Licensed Canada Pharmacy Online, adhering to the highest standards of quality and authenticity. Our discounted medications are shipped directly from Canada to your doorstep, ensuring a swift and secure delivery experience. To conveniently access Omeprazole at a substantial cost, call us at1-888-779-2193toll-free.