

Xenazine is a prescription medication mainly used to manage involuntary movements associated with Huntington’s disease. It contains tetrabenazine, which acts on specific brain chemicals involved in movement control. The medicine belongs to a group of drugs called vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitors that help regulate certain brain chemicals involved in movement control.
Huntington’s disease is a rare inherited condition that gradually damages nerve cells in the brain. One of its hallmark symptoms is chorea, an unpredictable, sudden, involuntary movement disorder affecting the face, legs, arms, or torso. Xenazine helps reduce the severity of these abnormal movements, allowing patients to maintain better control over daily activities and improving their quality of life.
| Product Name | Xenazine |
|---|---|
| Active Ingredient | Tetrabenazine |
| Drug Type | Vesicular monoamine transporter type 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor |
| Available Forms | Oral tablets |
| Strengths Available | 25 mg |
| Routes of Administration | Oral |
| Xenazine Uses | Treats: Chorea related to Huntington’s disease |
| Duration of Treatment | Treatment duration varies depending on the patient’s condition and the doctor’s recommendation. |
| Xenazine Storage | Store at room temperature (20°C–25°C or 68°F–77°F), with permitted excursions between 15°C and 30°C (59°F–86°F) |
| Pregnancy and Breastfeeding | Consult a doctor |
| Legal Status | Rx only |
| FDA Box Warning | Patients taking Xenazine are at risk of: Suicidal thoughts or depression Doctors should carefully monitor patients with a history of depression or suicidal behavior. Xenazine tablets are contraindicated in patients who are actively suicidal or in patients with untreated or major depression. |
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Xenazine is FDA-approved to treat:
The therapeutic effect of Xenazine is primarily due to its inhibition of vesicular monoamine transporter type 2 (VMAT2). VMAT2 is a protein found in nerve cells that helps transport neurotransmitters into storage vesicles before they are released into synapses.
When Xenazine inhibits VMAT2, it reduces the storage of neurotransmitters, especially dopamine, within nerve cells. As a result, fewer neurotransmitters are released during nerve signaling, which decreases overstimulation of motor pathways in the brain.
Since dopamine plays a central role in controlling movement, reducing dopamine storage and release helps decrease abnormal involuntary movements associated with Huntington’s disease. This effect helps reduce excessive movements.
Follow the prescribed Xenazine dosage schedule carefully when starting treatment.
| Xenazine Dosage for Adults | Dosage Schedule |
|---|---|
| Initial Dose (Week 1) | 12.5 mg (half 25 mg tablet) once a day |
| Week 2 | 12.5 mg (half a 25 mg tablet) twice daily |
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Your doctor may increase the dose weekly to achieve the desired response, up to a maximum recommended daily dose determined by tolerability. Your healthcare provider may adjust the dosage based on how well you tolerate the medicine and any side effects that occur.
The Xenazine administration guide is as follows:
According to the FDA:
Like many prescription medicines, Xenazine (tetrabenazine) can cause both common and serious side effects. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience severe or unusual symptoms.
| Common Side Effects of Xenazine | Serious Side Effects of Xenazine (seek immediate medical help) |
|---|---|
| Fatigue | Tremor or stiffness |
| Drowsiness or sedation | Trouble swallowing |
| Agitation | Uncontrolled muscle movements in your face |
| Depression | Fast or irregular heartbeat |
| Nausea | Rigid muscles |
| Restlessness | Lightheaded feeling |
| Anxiety | High fever |
| Insomnia | Sweating or confusion |
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Before taking Xenazine, consult your doctor about all medications, vitamins, or supplements you are taking. Keep the following Xenazine precautions in mind:
Xenazine should not be used in patients with:
Your healthcare professional will monitor these factors before prescribing the medicine.
If you experience a Xenazine overdose, call the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 immediately. Seek emergency medical help if any severe symptoms occur.
If you are taking Xenazine, follow the regimen as directed. If you miss a dose of Xenazine, follow a simple set of instructions:
Follow these storage guidelines to keep the medication in proper condition:
Certain medications may interact with Xenazine (tetrabenazine). Consult your healthcare professional for the complete list of Xenazine interactions. Some of them are listed below:
Other medications may sometimes be used as alternatives if Xenazine is not suitable or available. Consult your healthcare provider before taking Xenazine alternatives to treat chorea related to Huntington’s disease.
Contact your doctor immediately if you experience:
Xenazine is generally an expensive prescription medication. In the United States, the price of Xenazine can vary widely, depending on dosage, pharmacy pricing, and insurance coverage. Because some treatments can last for months or longer, many patients seek ways to reduce medication costs. Patients may choose to order Xenazine online from Canada to explore potential cost savings.
The price of Xenazine can vary if you purchase it from local U.S. pharmacies, especially if you don’t have insurance coverage. At Polar Bear Meds, we help you access your prescribed medications at more affordable prices by sourcing them through fully licensed Canadian and international pharmacy partners.
You can buy Xenazine online in Canada from Polar Bear Meds and enjoy additional benefits such as:
At Polar Bear Meds, your prescription is filled through licensed pharmacy partners to ensure authenticity and safety. If you are looking for a reliable and affordable way to buy Xenazine online from Canada, Polar Bear Meds offers a convenient option.
The content about Xenazine (tetrabenazine) is provided for informational and educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical guidance, diagnosis, or treatment. Xenazine is a prescription-based medicine and should be used only under the supervision of a healthcare professional. Always consult your doctor before changing or stopping your Xenazine dosage.

Dr. Jackson Miller is a board-certified medicine physician & hospitalist. He is a healthcare professional with a strong background in patient care. With years of experience and a patient-first approach, he believes the foundation of good health is a patient who feels informed and empowered. He contributes to medical content review, drawing on his background in clinical practice and patient education. He focuses on presenting health information in a clear, accurate, and accessible way to help readers make informed decisions. His work emphasizes clarity, evidence-based guidance, and understandable explanations of medical topics.
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